Soups & Stews
This ABC Chicken Soup recipe transforms simple ingredients into a restaurant-worthy dish with crisp celery crowns floating over a rich anchovy cream velouté. The secret lies in balancing traditional techniques with modern shortcuts—like using canned tomatoes for depth and anchovies for umami—while keeping the process accessible for home cooks.
Every spoonful delivers layers of flavor: the bright acidity of tomatoes, the savory punch of anchovies, and the delicate crunch of celery crowns that stay crisp even after simmering.
The velouté base starts with a simple roux and tomato reduction, where anchovies dissolve into the broth, infusing it with a subtle, complex depth that elevates the entire soup. Meanwhile, the celery crowns—thinly sliced celery stalks—are blanched just enough to soften them slightly before being fried until golden and crisp.
This contrast between the velvety broth and the textural crowns makes every bite unforgettable. The recipe also includes a touch of cream to round out the flavors, ensuring the soup is rich without being heavy.
What sets this soup apart is its balance of technique and simplicity. While the anchovy cream velouté might sound advanced, the process is straightforward—no fancy equipment required. The celery crowns add a restaurant-quality touch that’s surprisingly easy to achieve, and the entire soup comes together in under an hour.
Whether you're serving it as a comforting weeknight meal or an impressive dinner for guests, this recipe delivers professional results without the complexity.
The soup pairs beautifully with crusty bread for dipping or a sprinkle of fresh parsley for brightness. Leftovers reheat well, making it a great option for meal prep, though the celery crowns are best enjoyed fresh.
This is the kind of recipe that turns a simple bowl of soup into a memorable experience—one that feels both nostalgic and entirely modern.
Ingredients for abc chicken soup
Restaurant-quality soup starts with these bold, flavorful ingredients—where anchovies and celery crowns steal the show.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken Breast 🍗 | 1 ½ lb | Boneless, skinless, cut into 1-inch pieces |
| Celery Stalks 🧅 | 4 whole | Thick stalks for crisp crowns |
| Yellow Onion 🧅 | 1 whole | Medium, diced |
| Garlic Cloves 🧄 | 4 cloves | Peeled, minced |
| Canned San Marzano Tomatoes 🍅 | 14 ½ oz | Crushed, high-quality |
| Anchovy Fillets 🐟 | 4 whole | High-quality, dissolved in broth |
| Heavy Cream 🥛 | ½ cup | Full-fat for richness |
| Chicken Broth 💧 | 4 cups | Low-sodium preferred |
| All-Purpose Flour 🌾 | 2 tbsp | For roux |
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | 2 tbsp | Cold, cubed |
| Vegetable Oil 🫒 | ½ cup | For frying celery crowns |
| Salt 🧂 | 1 ½ tsp | Kosher or sea salt |
| Black Pepper 🌶️ | ½ tsp | Freshly ground |
| Fresh Parsley 🌿 | ¼ cup | Chopped, for garnish |
The celery crowns are the star here. Choose thick, firm stalks—the ones with the most crunch. Trader Joe's or Whole Foods often carry the best quality. For the anchovies, high-quality fillets are a must—look for brands like Colavita or Brioschi at specialty stores. The San Marzano tomatoes? No shortcuts here—their sweetness and acidity make all the difference. If you can't find them, Muir Glen is a solid backup. The chicken breast should be skinless, boneless—cut it into even pieces so it cooks uniformly.
No anchovies? Substitute with 1 tbsp fish sauce or 1 tsp soy sauce, though you'll lose that deep umami punch. Running low on San Marzano tomatoes? Crushed tomatoes work in a pinch, but reduce them longer for concentrated flavor. The celery crowns can be prepped ahead—just store them in the fridge until ready to fry. For the velouté, if you're avoiding cream, coconut milk or cashew cream adds richness without dairy. The roux is non-negotiable though—it's what gives the soup that velvety texture. If you burn it, start over—patience is key here.
This soup reheats beautifully—3-4 days in the fridge or 3 months in the freezer. The celery crowns are best enjoyed fresh, but you can fry a batch ahead and keep them at room temperature for 2 days in an airtight container. For meal prep, store the broth and chicken separately, then reheat and add the crowns just before serving. The parsley garnish? Add it fresh at the end—it brightens everything up instantly.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- 20-Minute Prep: I swear by this—just dice the onion, chop the celery into rough chunks (no need for fancy knife work), and toss in the garlic. The chicken breast cooks fast, and the San Marzano tomatoes add sweetness without extra effort. Honestly, the hardest part is waiting for it to simmer.
- Tomato-Garlic Magic: That can of San Marzano tomatoes? It’s the secret weapon. Their natural sweetness balances the sharp garlic, while the celery adds a subtle crunch. The broth ends up rich, not watery—like a hug in a bowl.
- Lunchbox Hero: This soup reheats like a dream, so I make a big batch on Sundays. Pack it for work or school—it’s hearty enough to fill you up, but the flavors stay bright even cold. (Yes, even on a Tuesday night.)
- Budget Booster: Chicken breast is affordable, and a single can of tomatoes stretches into multiple servings. I’ve fed four people for under $10, and the leftovers? Just as good the next day. No waste, all flavor.
Step-by-step instructions for ABC chicken soup recipe
Here's the method for creating a rich, layered soup with crisp celery crowns and velvety anchovy cream.
Prepare the Crisp Celery Crowns
Trim the bottoms off the 4 whole celery stalks, leaving about 2 inches of the thick base. Use a sharp chef's knife to carefully slice off the leafy tops, then cut each stalk lengthwise into 4 equal quarters. You'll end up with 16 celery crowns total.
Heat the 0.5 cup vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering but not smoking. Fry the celery crowns in batches for 2-3 minutes per side until they turn a deep golden brown. They should be crisp enough to hold their shape when transferred to a paper towel-lined plate. Keep warm while you prepare the soup base.
Build the Anchovy-Tomato Base
In the same skillet (no need to clean it), reduce heat to medium and add the 1 whole yellow onion, diced. Cook for 5 minutes until softened and translucent. Add the 4 cloves garlic cloves and cook for another 30 seconds until fragrant.
Pour in the 14.5 oz crushed San Marzano tomatoes and stir to combine. Let the mixture simmer for 8-10 minutes until it thickens slightly and the raw tomato taste disappears. This creates a concentrated flavor base that will carry through the entire soup.
Cook the Chicken and Create the Velouté
Add the 1.5 lb chicken breast pieces to the skillet and cook for 5-6 minutes until they're no longer pink in the center. Remove the chicken and set aside. Increase heat to medium-high and sprinkle in the 2 tbsp all-purpose flour, stirring constantly for 1 minute to create a light roux.
Slowly pour in the 4 cups chicken broth while whisking vigorously to prevent lumps. Return the chicken to the skillet and add the 4 whole anchovy fillets. Simmer for 15 minutes until the chicken is fully cooked and tender. Remove the chicken, shred it with two forks, and set aside.
Finish with Cream and Season
Strain the soup through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any remaining solids, pressing gently on the ingredients to extract maximum flavor. Return the strained broth to the skillet and stir in the 0.5 cup heavy cream. Season with the 1.5 tsp salt and 0.5 tsp black pepper. Simmer gently for 3-4 minutes until the soup reaches your desired consistency.
Return the shredded chicken to the soup and stir to combine. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed. The soup should be rich, slightly tangy from the anchovies, and perfectly balanced between the creamy velouté and savory chicken.
Assemble and Serve
Ladle the hot soup into bowls, placing 4 crisp celery crowns in each serving. Garnish immediately with the 0.25 cup chopped fresh parsley. The contrast between the crisp celery crowns and the velvety soup creates the perfect textural experience with every spoonful.
Serve with crusty bread to soak up the flavorful broth. The anchovy cream velouté will coat your tongue with a luxurious richness, while the celery crowns provide a satisfying crunch that cuts through the richness.
Pro Tips For Making Abc Chicken Soup
- Sear Chicken First: Skip the slow start—cut chicken into 1-inch cubes and sear them in a hot pan with oil for 3-4 minutes per side until golden. This locks in flavor and prevents the soup from tasting like boiled chicken. (Yes, even if you’re impatient like me, don’t rush this.)
- Slice Celery Thin: Dice celery into ¼-inch pieces instead of thick chunks. It cooks faster, blends better into the soup, and avoids those stubborn, undercooked sticks. I learned this the hard way—no one likes crunchy celery in soup.
- Crush Garlic Lightly: Smash garlic cloves with the flat side of your knife instead of mincing them. This releases more flavor without turning bitter, and it dissolves smoothly into the tomato base. (Your future self will notice the difference.)
- Simmer Tomatoes Low: After adding San Marzano tomatoes, reduce heat to a gentle simmer—no boiling. High heat turns the sauce cloudy and dulls the sweetness. Let it bubble softly for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally. This isn’t the prettiest method, but it’s the tastiest.
Flavor customization for abc chicken soup
Spicy Kick
For a bold twist, add ½ tsp red pepper flakes or 1 tbsp hot sauce like Cholula to the velouté before serving. If you love heat, stir in 1 tsp gochujang (Korean chili paste) with the anchovies for a smoky-spicy depth.
I recommend testing first—some anchovies are already salty, so balance carefully. 🌶️
Herb Infusions
Swap parsley for thyme or tarragon—both add earthy notes that complement the anchovies. For a Mediterranean touch, blend 1 tbsp fresh basil into the cream before adding it to the soup. If you prefer bright flavors, mix 1 tsp lemon zest with the parsley garnish for a citrusy finish.
Creamy Variations
Replace heavy cream with ½ cup coconut milk for a dairy-free version, or use Greek yogurt (thinned with broth) for tangy richness. For extra decadence, stir in 1 oz mascarpone cheese at the end—it melts beautifully into the velouté. 🥛
Umami Boosters
Deepening the umami is key! Add 1 tsp fish sauce or ½ tsp miso paste to the tomato base. For a smoky flavor, char ½ tsp smoked paprika in the skillet before adding onions. Pro tip: Toast 1 tsp sesame seeds and sprinkle over finished soup for nutty crunch.
Vegetable Swaps
Swap celery crowns for crispy fried shallots or leek rings—both add sweetness and texture. For a heartier soup, add ½ cup diced fennel—its licorice notes pair perfectly with anchovies. If you love mushrooms, sauté ½ cup shiitakes with the onions for an earthy depth.
Protein Alternatives
Use chicken thighs (skin-on) for richer flavor, or swap chicken for shrimp or mussels—they cook faster and add briny sweetness. For a vegetarian version, use chickpeas or white beans—simmer them with the broth until tender. Tofu works too if pressed and cubed!
Nutrition facts
Frequently asked questions
Why does this recipe use anchovies in chicken soup?
Anchovies provide a deep, umami-rich base that elevates the entire soup without overpowering it. They dissolve completely into the velouté, adding complexity that balances the creaminess. This technique is inspired by Mediterranean and Italian soups where anchovies create a savory foundation that works beautifully with tomatoes and chicken.
Can I make the celery crowns ahead of time?
Yes! Fry them up to 2 days ahead and store in an airtight container at room temperature. They'll stay crisp for up to 48 hours. For longer storage, freeze them for 1 month—just reheat in a 350°F oven for 5 minutes before serving to restore crispness.
What if I don't have San Marzano tomatoes?
Use high-quality crushed tomatoes instead, but reduce them longer (12-15 minutes) to concentrate the flavors. For extra depth, add 1 tsp tomato paste to the onion mixture before adding the tomatoes. Avoid watery brands—they'll dilute your velouté.
How do I adjust the soup's thickness?
For a thicker velouté, simmer uncovered for 5-10 extra minutes to reduce the liquid. Need it thinner? Stir in 2 tbsp warm broth at a time until reaching your desired consistency. The cream will naturally add body, but the roux provides the structural foundation.
Can I make this soup dairy-free?
Replace the heavy cream with ½ cup coconut milk or ½ cup unsweetened cashew cream. For extra richness, blend ½ cup cooked white beans with the broth before straining. The texture will be slightly different but still delicious—just expect a more hearty consistency.
